BAMS and BHMS are two distinct courses in the field of medicine. While both courses involve the study of alternative medical systems, they differ in several ways. Here is a detailed explanation of the differences between BAMS and BHMS :
Titles :
BAMS stands for Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery and it focuses on the traditional Indian system of medicine, Ayurveda. Ayurveda is a holistic approach to healthcare, which emphasises the use of natural remedies and lifestyle changes to prevent and treat illnesses. Ayurveda has been in practice for over 5000 years and is one of the oldest healthcare systems in the world.
BHMS, on the other hand, stands for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery. It is a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate course that focuses on the principles and practices of homoeopathy, a system of medicine based on the idea that the body can heal itself. Homoeopathy is a system of alternative medicine that uses small amounts of natural substances to stimulate the body’s natural healing abilities.
Course Duration:
BAMS is a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate course that includes four and a half years of academic study and one year of internship. The academic study is divided into three parts, which include the basic principles of Ayurveda, the clinical subjects, and the surgical subjects.
BHMS, on the other hand, is also a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate course that includes four and a half years of academic study and one year of internship. The academic study is divided into four parts, which include the basic principles of homoeopathy, the clinical subjects, the para-clinical subjects, and the surgery.
Eligibility Criteria:
The eligibility criteria for both courses are the same. To be eligible for BAMS or BHMS, a candidate must have completed their 10+2 education from a recognized board with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as the main subjects. The candidate must also have scored a minimum of 50% marks in their 10+2 examination.
Curriculum:
The curriculum for both courses differs significantly. BAMS students study subjects like anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, pathology, and surgery. They also study the principles of Ayurveda, which include Panchakarma, Ayurvedic diet, and yoga.
BHMS students study subjects like anatomy, physiology, pathology and repertory. They also study the principles of homoeopathy, which include the law of similars, dilution, and potentization.
Approach:
The approach of BAMS and BHMS towards healthcare is also different. Ayurveda is a holistic approach that aims to treat the root cause of an illness rather than just the symptoms. It involves the use of natural remedies, such as herbs, minerals, and animal products, to promote healing.
Homeopathy, on the other hand, is based on the idea that the body can heal itself. It involves the use of small doses of natural substances to stimulate the body’s natural healing abilities.
Career Prospects:
The career prospects for both courses are promising. BAMS graduates can work as Ayurvedic doctors, Ayurvedic consultants, Ayurvedic researchers, Ayurvedic pharmacists, or Ayurvedic therapists.
BHMS graduates can work as homoeopathic doctors, homoeopathic consultants, homoeopathic researchers, or homoeopathic therapists. They can also work in hospitals, research institutes, or pharmaceutical companies.
In conclusion, BAMS and BHMS are two different undergraduate courses in the field of medicine. While BAMS focuses on Ayurveda, BHMS focuses on homeopathy. They differ in their approach towards healthcare, their curriculum, and their career prospects. Ultimately, the choice between the two courses depends on the individual’s interests, preferences, and career goals